Everything you need to know about the men's Haori
In this article, we will learn everything about the Japanese haori for men: its historical origin, its traditional form, the different types of men's haori, its artisanal manufacturing method, the fabrics and textiles used for its making, as well as its types of authentic use in a traditional or more urban and contemporary context.
1) Origin of Japanese Haori for Men
The haori is a traditional Japanese garment that has a long history dating back to the 8th century, during the Nara period. Originally worn by court nobility, its primary function was to protect rich kimonos from the elements. Initially, the haori bore the family crest (mon) to identify the different clans of Japanese high society.
It later became popular among all social classes around the 17th century during the Edo period. Simpler and less expensive versions appeared. The haori made of linen, hemp or cotton became accessible to the people. While symbolizing the social status of the wearer, during the Edo period, its function also evolved into a stylish garment.
Today, the haori is an integral part of the traditional male kimono and continues to be popular for ceremonies, special occasions, and in the practice of certain forms of martial arts such as iaido. An iconic jacket in Japan, the haori has spanned the centuries while preserving the richness of Japanese craftsmanship and heritage.
2) What is the cut of the Men's Haori? ?
The men's haori is similar in shape to a jacket, with wide sleeves and a short collar. It is open at the front, with a single row of buttons or hooks to hold it in place. The length of the haori can vary, from mid-waist to the knees.
The sleeves of the haori are often loose and hanging to allow for a wide range of movement. They are attached to the body of the haori by flat seams for greater comfort. At the armholes, there are often side slits to facilitate movements.
The men's haori also features square shoulder pads that add structure and an elegant drape to the garment. Its loose, straight cut allows it to be worn open or closed, over other types of outfits such as the traditional kimono or more modern outfits.
Designed in soft and comfortable materials, both practical and elegant with its refined ornaments, the haori for men is a versatile garment that spans eras and styles.
3) Are there different sizes of men's haori?
Yes, there are different sizes of men's haori:
- One size fits all : Some haoris are designed in a one-size-fits-all design that is quite loose and adjustable and will fit most men.
- Small, medium, large and extra large sizes : Other haoris are available in standard sizes, from approximately S to XXL, to best fit the wearer's build.
- Custom made : Traditional haoris worn during formal ceremonies are often custom-made, with family motifs. A craftsman then takes the customer's precise measurements.
- Free sizes: Finally, there are haoris without a size indicated, rather oversized, where the fullness allows you to play on superpositions with other clothes.
So depending on the style of haori, its use and the materials used, the cuts, lengths and widths will adapt more to the male morphology. Do not hesitate to try the haori to find the most comfortable and flattering size.
4) What are the different types of Men's Haori? ?
There are several types of men's haori that differ in cut, fabric, and use. Here are some examples:
- Ceremonial Haori : This is a very formal haori that is usually made of silk, richly embroidered and decorated with intricate designs such as family crests (kamon). It is worn on solemn occasions such as traditional weddings, tea ceremonies and certain festivals.
- Mountain Haori :Made from a thick and durable fabric such as cotton or wool, this haori protects against the cold and bad weather when hiking or mountaineering. Its loose fit allows for great freedom of movement.
- City Haori: More refined, the city haori is made from noble materials such as silk or linen. Its refined style is suitable for urban occasions such as restaurant dinners or evenings.
- Martial arts practice haori : This model is specially designed for the practice of Japanese martial arts with a strong, sweat-absorbent fabric. It is often found in thick cotton or polyester during kendo, judo or aikido training.
- Casual Haori : A shorter and lighter version of the traditional haori, it features bright colors or modern patterns. Ideal for an outing with friends or a casual event.
Each type of men's haori has its own characteristics, and it is important to choose the right type depending on the occasion and weather conditions.
5) What is the method of making the Men's Haori? ?
Japanese men's haori are traditionally handmade by skilled craftsmen. Here are the typical manufacturing steps:
- Design : The manufacturing process begins with the design of the haori. The customer can choose an existing model or request a custom model. The pattern, fabric and finishes are chosen according to the customer's taste and the intended use of the garment.
- Cutting the fabric : Once the design is finalized, the fabric is cut according to the customer's measurements. The fabric can be cut by hand or using a sewing machine.
- Assembly : The different pieces of the haori are then assembled. The sleeves are sewn onto the body of the haori, the pockets are sewn into place, and the buttons or hooks are attached.
- Finishes : Finishing touches, such as lining, embroidery or edging, are then added. Finishing touches can be done by hand or using a sewing machine, depending on the level of detail required.
- Pressing : The haori is then steam pressed to give it its final shape and make it ready to wear.
The method of making can vary depending on the type of haori and the technique used. Some steps, such as embroidery, may be done by hand to add personalized details. The process of making Japanese haori for men is a meticulous job that requires great attention to detail and traditional craftsmanship passed down from generation to generation.
6) What fabrics are used to make men's Haori? ?
The Japanese haori for men can be made from a variety of different fabrics, each with its own characteristics and uses.
Here are some examples of fabrics commonly used for haori:
- Silk : Silk is a popular choice for ceremonial haoris because it is luxurious and lightweight. Silk is also breathable, making it comfortable to wear during the warmer months.
- Cotton : Cotton is often used for mountain haoris and martial arts practice haoris because it is durable and strong. Cotton is also breathable and absorbent, making it comfortable to wear during the warmer months.
- Lin: Linen is a lightweight, breathable fabric that is often used for city haoris. It is also durable, making it suitable for everyday use.
- Polyester : Polyester is a durable synthetic fabric that is often used for martial arts haoris. It is easy to maintain and holds up well to wear and tear.
- Wool : Wool is a warm and insulating fabric that is often used for winter or mountain haoris. It is also soft and comfortable to wear.
Each type of fabric has its own advantages and disadvantages, and it is important to choose the appropriate fabric based on the intended use and climate conditions.
7) Where are Men's Haori made in Japan?
In Japan, the manufacture of men's haoris calls upon artisanal know-how that has been preserved and passed down for centuries. Some details on the production sites:
- In Kyoto, one of the historical capitals of Japan, there are still many workshops specializing in the traditional making of haoris using ancestral methods: weaving, cutting, assembly and hand finishing. The patterns of the fabrics and the embroidery are particularly sophisticated.
- The Hokkaido region in northern Japan is famous for its high-quality wool and linen haori, perfect for the harsh winter. Weaving, dyeing and printing are highly developed there.
- In the countryside of Honshū Island, such as Takayama, there are still weavers producing haori silk and cotton in a traditional spirit.
- The city of Kojima in Okayama Prefecture is home to the production of Japanese jeans, which are used to make contemporary urban haoris.
- Finally, Tokyo and Osaka offer modernized versions combining precious traditional materials and fitted cuts to appeal to a young, urban clientele.
As a result, Japan maintains a rich fabric of SMEs and craft workshops dedicated to the production of high-quality haoris with strong regional specificities.
8) How to wear the traditional Japanese men's Haori?
Here are some types of traditional and urban use:
The Japanese haori for men is a versatile garment that can be used in a variety of traditional and urban settings. Here are some examples of common haori usage :
- Ceremonies : The haori is often worn at traditional ceremonies such as weddings, funerals, tea ceremonies, and festivals. It can be worn alone or with a kimono.
- Martial arts : The haori is also used in martial arts such as iaido, kendo, and aikido. It is worn over a keikogi to provide an extra layer of protection and warmth.
- Daily life : The haori is also a popular choice for everyday use, especially in professional settings. It can be worn with dress pants and a shirt to create a smart, formal look.
- Urban fashion : The haori has also become popular in Japanese street fashion. It can be worn with jeans and sneakers for a casual and modern look.
- Costumes : The haori is also used as a costume for costume events and Halloween festivals.
The haori is therefore a versatile garment that can be used in a variety of traditional and modern settings. Its versatility and beauty make it a popular choice for those looking to add a touch of Japanese style to their wardrobe.
9) How to tie the Men's Haori?
Here are the steps to tie a men's haori in the traditional way:
- Put the haori over your kimono, right side first. The left side will cross over the right side when you tie.
- Take the inner cord attached to the haori on the left side in your left hand. Take the outer cord attached to the haori on the right side in your right hand.
- Cross the left side over the right side and hold the two cords parallel to each other, left hand on top. Form a cousin knot by twisting the left wrist over the right wrist.
- Adjust the cousin knot in the center of the chest and tighten well so that the haori is kept closed. The left side overlaps the right side as tradition dictates.
- Tuck the ends of the cords under the knot so they don't hang down on either side. You can also thread them through the lining of the haori for extra tidiness.
And there you have it, your men's haori is tied in the traditional way! The family patterns are clearly visible on the back and the wide sleeves allow you ease of movement.
10) In which season(s) can we wear the men's haori?
The men's haori is a versatile garment that can be worn all year round. Here is a summary of the most suitable periods for different types of haori:
- Spring : This is the perfect season to wear a light haori made of cotton, silk or linen. Short models with short sleeves will be perfect for this mild weather.
- Summer : Over a cotton t-shirt or shirt, the linen or silk summer haori without an inner lining will be very pleasant when the temperatures rise.
- Autumn : Fine wool haoris or those blended with other natural fibers will keep you warm on cooler evenings. You can even layer two lightweight haoris.
- Winter : It's time to get out the quilted and padded haoris, in thick wool, flannel or corduroy. For sportsmen, nothing beats the windproof waterproof haori.
- All year round: Some versatile haoris made of durable, mid-weight cotton or blends can be worn almost year-round by adjusting the layers underneath.
The Japanese haori follows the seasons well! Don't hesitate to vary the versions, materials and sleeve lengths according to the weather.
11) What types of clothes can be worn with a men's haori?
The men's haori goes with different types of clothing and allows for traditional or more modern looks. Here are some suggestions for pairing:
- For an authentic Japanese style : wear the haori over a kimono, geta sandals and tabis (traditional socks).
- In smart casual: Pair it with jeans, a t-shirt and sneakers for a streetwear touch.
- In urban exploration: over a shirt or a sailor's shirt and chino pants, with derbies or oxfords.
- As a country gentleman : over a knitted sweater, suit pants and ranger boots.
- As a romantic dandy : layer it over a ruffled or lace shirt, with cigarette pants and loafers.
- In sportswear mode: Wear your haori over sweatpants, a tank top and sneakers for a casual look.
The men's haori reveals its full contemporary potential by mixing it with traditional pieces as well as with casual, chic or sportswear clothing. Have fun creating combinations that suit you!
12) How to care for and maintain the men's haori?
Here are some tips for caring for and maintaining a men's haori:
- Read the label carefully to identify the composition of the fabric before washing. Some traditional haoris require dry cleaning.
- For cotton, linen or silk haoris, hand wash in cold water to preserve the color and embroidery. Use a mild detergent or Marseille soap.
- For thicker wool, cashmere or corduroy haoris, dry clean or machine wash gently at a low temperature with a suitable detergent.
- Always dry flat, in the open air and in the shade to avoid shrinkage or distortion of the garment. Iron if necessary at a low temperature.
- For storage, fold your haori carefully on a hanger or in a bag. Avoid plastic materials that trap moisture.
- Have the seams and repairs checked by a professional if necessary to ensure the longevity of your haori.
With proper maintenance, your men's haori will last for years and age elegantly! Its quality and embroidery will be even more highlighted.
13) How to store your Men’s Haori?
Here are some practical tips for storing your men's haori properly:
- Use a hanger that is suitable for the delicacy of the fabrics. Choose wide hangers covered with fabric or wood so as not to mark the shoulders.
- You can also carefully fold your haori flat to store it. Choose a dry, dark place in your closet, such as a drawer or shelf.
- If your haori is made of fragile material (silk, linen), store it preferably in a cotton cover or a cardboard storage box to protect it. Avoid plastic which lacks breathability.
- Place mothproof sachets in the folds and around the garment to protect it from insects. Check their condition regularly.
- If your haori is lined, gently brush the outer fabric before storing to remove dust, hair and lint.
- When taking your haori out after a while, let it air out for a few hours before wearing it to eliminate moisture and musty odors.
By taking the time to properly store your men's haori after each use, you will extend its lifespan and keep its visual appearance intact.
14) THE FORMAL MEN'S HAORI
The ornaments of the man's haori
Japanese men's haori can be decorated with various decorative elements such as mon (coats of arms), embroidery, woven patterns or printed patterns. The decorations can be placed on the back, shoulders, sleeves or collar of the haori. The choice of decorations often depends on the type of haori and the occasion for which it is worn.
Traditional ornaments include kamon (family crests), symbolic motifs such as pine trees, cranes, and koi carp, as well as embroidery depicting landscapes or nature scenes. For formal occasions, gold or silver threads may be incorporated.
On more contemporary haori, trendy prints such as flowers, geometric lines, stripes or ethnic patterns are popular, as are kanji (ideograms) forming messages or proverbs.
Whether the style is classic or modern, the ornaments of the haori reflect the history and personality of the wearer.
The “Kamon” Coat of Arms of the Japanese Men’s Haori
Kamon: Family and Historical Symbols in Japan
Kamon, also known as mon, are family or clan emblems adopted in Japan as early as the 12th century to distinguish different families or clans. Originating in the samurai era, these symbols were displayed on clothing, banners, and armor, embodying the identity and honor of warrior lineages.
Kamon are extremely diverse and come in a multitude of shapes and styles, reflecting the history, exploits and beliefs of the clans. From simple geometric patterns to intricate depictions of mythical animals, each kamon carries within it the essence and pride of its heritage.
The most common kamon include the kikumon, symbolizing nobility and immortality, the mitsudomoe representing strength and harmony, or the maru-ni-mokkou evoking unity and prosperity. The colors used, such as red for vitality, blue for peace, or black for authority, also have deep meaning in Japanese culture.
Beyond their decorative and distinctive appearance, kamon are good luck charms, transmitting family values and history from generation to generation. They strengthen the bonds between members of the same lineage, carrying the hope of lasting luck and prosperity for future descendants.
- Types and Forms of Kamon
- Variety of shapes and types reflecting history and beliefs
- Simple: circles, squares, floral patterns
- Complexes: mythical animals, natural elements, ideograms
- Examples of Kamon:
- Kikumon (chrysanthemum flower)
- Mitsudomoe (three intertwined tomoe)
- Maru-ni-mokkou (circle with four petals)
- Fuji (wisteria pattern)
- Hiragana of family or clan
- Variety of shapes and types reflecting history and beliefs
- Meaningful Colors and Patterns
- Importance of colors and patterns in Japanese symbolism
- Red: vitality and happiness
- Blue: peace and serenity
- Green: growth and fertility
- Yellow: wealth and prosperity
- Violet: nobility and mystery
- Black: power and authority
- Symbolic motifs:
- Koi Carp: Perseverance and Success
- Cranes: longevity and marital fidelity
- Pines: strength and resilience
- Importance of colors and patterns in Japanese symbolism
- Meaning and Use of Kamon
- Decorative and identity, used on Japanese haoris
- Lucky charm representing family history and values
- Transmission from generation to generation, strengthening family and clan ties
The Kamon, much more than coats of arms, embody the heritage and aspirations of Japanese families and clans, carrying within them the richness of an entire history and the promise of a prosperous future.
